The burgeoning field of materials investigation is witnessing significant advancements through the creation of hybrid frameworks combining the unique advantages of metal-organic frameworks and nanoparticles. These composites, frequently referred to as MOF-nanoparticle composites, present a emerging route to tailor material properties far beyond wha

Graphene, a two-dimensional allotrope of carbon characterized by its exceptional chemical properties, has gained significant interest in recent years. Efficient dispersion of graphene sheets is crucial for the fabrication of high-performance devices and materials. This review provides a comprehensive survey of various dispersion techniques employed